See ܟܪܟܐ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "crac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: crac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: crac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "krak"
},
"expansion": "French: krak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: krak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "grg",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Demotic grg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܪ ܟ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּרַךְ",
"tr": "kəraḵ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּרַךְ (kəraḵ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Demotic grg or from the root ܟ ܪ ܟ related to encircling. Compare Hebrew כְּרַךְ (kəraḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karəḵā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"roman": "karəḵē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "karəḵē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "karəḵā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (karəḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (karəḵē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"pltr": "karəḵē",
"tr": "karəḵā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (karəḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (karəḵē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"walled city or town, fortress"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-qMX-0TXq",
"links": [
[
"walled",
"walled"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-le~sxbl9",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kar(ə)xɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kar(ə)xe]"
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܟܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܪ ܟ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כֶּרֶךְ",
"tr": "kéreḵ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כֶּרֶךְ (kéreḵ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܟ ܪ ܟ related to encircling. Compare Hebrew כֶּרֶךְ (kéreḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerkā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"roman": "kerkē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "kerkē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kerkā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kerkā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kerkē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"pltr": "kerkē",
"tr": "kerkā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kerkā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kerkē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roll"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-rP4f7NqL",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 12 12 19 7 1 10 16 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 11 11 19 4 1 8 23 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scroll, codex"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-F0XJ12Wk",
"links": [
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
],
[
"codex",
"codex"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 9 12 20 4 1 13 18 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 5 16 18 3 1 13 20 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 12 12 19 7 1 10 16 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 11 11 19 4 1 8 23 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 9 41 12 4 1 6 11 1 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "syc:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 6 33 11 1 0 3 12 1 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Textual division",
"orig": "syc:Textual division",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book, tome, volume"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-h-8~AaFQ",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 9 12 20 4 1 13 18 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 5 16 18 3 1 13 20 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 12 12 19 7 1 10 16 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 11 11 19 4 1 8 23 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 12 8 42 3 1 4 14 1 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "syc:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 6 33 11 1 0 3 12 1 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Textual division",
"orig": "syc:Textual division",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sphere"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-D1i3i8VO",
"links": [
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eddy"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-EDRPuzPP",
"links": [
[
"eddy",
"eddy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛrkɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛrke]"
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܟܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܪ ܟ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒆠𒅕𒆪",
"t": "roll",
"ts": "kirku"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆠𒅕𒆪 (/kirku/, “roll”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "כְּרָכָא",
"t": "large mat",
"tr": "kərāḵā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic כְּרָכָא (kərāḵā, “large mat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρόκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܟ ܪ ܟ related to encircling. Compare Akkadian 𒆠𒅕𒆪 (/kirku/, “roll”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic כְּרָכָא (kərāḵā, “large mat”). Doubtfully connected in the sense “woof” to Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kərāḵā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"roman": "kərāḵē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "kərāḵē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kərāḵā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kərāḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kərāḵē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"pltr": "kərāḵē",
"tr": "kərāḵā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kərāḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kərāḵē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circuit, course"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-Sp5xR3IV",
"links": [
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 9 12 20 4 1 13 18 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 5 16 18 3 1 13 20 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revolving, revolution"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-jJMXbPzK",
"links": [
[
"revolving",
"revolving"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "syc:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 9 12 20 4 1 13 18 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 5 16 18 3 1 13 20 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 12 12 19 7 1 10 16 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 11 11 19 4 1 8 23 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 6 33 11 1 0 3 12 1 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Textual division",
"orig": "syc:Textual division",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"orbit"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-T6GhOsRo",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) orbit"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Morning glory family plants",
"orig": "syc:Morning glory family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bindweed"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-sl-AsZmT",
"links": [
[
"bindweed",
"bindweed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 1 9 12 20 4 1 13 18 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 5 16 18 3 1 13 20 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 1 12 12 19 7 1 10 16 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 11 11 19 4 1 8 23 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 6 33 11 1 0 3 12 1 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Textual division",
"orig": "syc:Textual division",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woof, weft"
],
"id": "en-ܟܪܟܐ-syc-noun-ms4QXCT4",
"links": [
[
"woof",
"woof"
],
[
"weft",
"weft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k(ə)rɑxɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[k(ə)rɑxe]"
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܟܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Demotic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Books",
"syc:Shapes",
"syc:Textual division"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "crac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: crac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: crac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "krak"
},
"expansion": "French: krak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: krak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "grg",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Demotic grg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܪ ܟ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּרַךְ",
"tr": "kəraḵ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּרַךְ (kəraḵ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Demotic grg or from the root ܟ ܪ ܟ related to encircling. Compare Hebrew כְּרַךְ (kəraḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karəḵā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"roman": "karəḵē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "karəḵē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "karəḵā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (karəḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (karəḵē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"pltr": "karəḵē",
"tr": "karəḵā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (karəḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (karəḵē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"walled city or town, fortress"
],
"links": [
[
"walled",
"walled"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kar(ə)xɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kar(ə)xe]"
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܟܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Books",
"syc:Shapes",
"syc:Textual division"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܪ ܟ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כֶּרֶךְ",
"tr": "kéreḵ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כֶּרֶךְ (kéreḵ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܟ ܪ ܟ related to encircling. Compare Hebrew כֶּרֶךְ (kéreḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kerkā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"roman": "kerkē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "kerkē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kerkā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kerkā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kerkē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"pltr": "kerkē",
"tr": "kerkā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kerkā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kerkē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roll"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scroll, codex"
],
"links": [
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
],
[
"codex",
"codex"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"book, tome, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eddy"
],
"links": [
[
"eddy",
"eddy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɛrkɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɛrke]"
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܟܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Books",
"syc:Shapes",
"syc:Textual division"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܪ ܟ"
},
"expansion": "ܟ ܪ ܟ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒆠𒅕𒆪",
"t": "roll",
"ts": "kirku"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆠𒅕𒆪 (/kirku/, “roll”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "כְּרָכָא",
"t": "large mat",
"tr": "kərāḵā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic כְּרָכָא (kərāḵā, “large mat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κρόκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܟ ܪ ܟ related to encircling. Compare Akkadian 𒆠𒅕𒆪 (/kirku/, “roll”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic כְּרָכָא (kərāḵā, “large mat”). Doubtfully connected in the sense “woof” to Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kərāḵā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"roman": "kərāḵē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܪܟܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "kərāḵē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kərāḵā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kərāḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kərāḵē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"pltr": "kərāḵē",
"tr": "kərāḵā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܪܟܐ • (kərāḵā) m (plural ܟܪܟܐ (kərāḵē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"circuit, course"
],
"links": [
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revolving, revolution"
],
"links": [
[
"revolving",
"revolving"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"orbit"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) orbit"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Morning glory family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"bindweed"
],
"links": [
[
"bindweed",
"bindweed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"woof, weft"
],
"links": [
[
"woof",
"woof"
],
[
"weft",
"weft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k(ə)rɑxɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[k(ə)rɑxe]"
}
],
"word": "ܟܪܟܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܪܟܐ meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܟܪܟܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܟܪܟܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܟܪܟܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܟܪܟܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.